Events Cum G.K Of 2014

These All About Events Cum General Knowledge Of 2014 Which Is Useful For General Knowledge And Competitive Exams Also..(For Reading  Download These Images) 

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What is literature ?

What is literature ?

Definition:- What is literature? Why we do read it? Why literature is important?

Literature is a Term that used to describe written and sometimes spoken material. achieve from the Latin word litteratura meaning ‘’writing formed with letters’’ literature most commonly refers to works of the creative imagination, include:- poetry-drama-fiction-nonfiction-journalism, and in some instances song.  

 

Why we read literature? :- Simply put, literature represents the culture and tradition of a language or a people. It's difficult to exactly define, though many have tried, but it's clear that the accepted definition of literature is constantly changing and evolving.

For many, the word literature suggests a higher art form, merely putting words on a page doesn't necessarily mean creating literature. A canon is the accepted body of works for a given author. Some works of literature are considered canonical, that is culturally representative of a particular genre.

But what we consider to be literature can vary from one generation to the next.

 For instance, Herman Melville's  novel Moby Dick was considered a failure by contemporary review. However, it's since been recognized as a master work, and is frequently cited as one of the best works of western literature for its thematic complexity and use of symbolism to tell the story of Captain Ahab and the white whale.  By reading Moby Dick in the present day, we can gain a fuller understanding of literary traditions in Melville's time.

 

In this way,  literature  is more than just a historical or cultural artifact, but can serve as an introduction to a new world of experience. 

Why is literature important? :- Ultimately, we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the author write or say, and how he or she say it. We may interpret and debate an author's message by examining the words he or she chooses in a given novel or work, or observing which character or voice serves as the connection to the reader. In academic , this decoding of the text is often carried out through the use of literary theory , using a mythological, sociological, psychological, historical, or other approach to better understand the context and depth of a work.

Works of literature, at their best, provide a kind of blueprint of human civilization. From the writing(s) of ancient civilizations like Egypt, and China, to Greek philosophy and poetry;  from the epics of Homer to the plays of William Shakespeare, from Jane Austen and Charlotte Bronte to Maya Angelou, works of literature give insight and context to all the world('s) societie(s). 

Whatever critical paradigm we use to discuss and analyze it, literature is very important to us because it speaks to us, it’s universal, and it affects us on a deeply personal levels. Even when it is ugly, literature is beautiful.

• Literature is Also Known As:- Classics, learning, erudition, belles-lettres, lit, literary works, written work, writings, books.

Reserve Bank of India Recruitment | Research (Grade - B) | 2015

Department of Economic and Policy Research, Reserve Bank of India (RBI), has invited applications for recruitment to the post of Research (Grade - B). The Eligible candidates should apply in the prescribed format latest by 25 December.

The candidates can check the vacancy details below…

Vacancy details

Total posts -- 4
Name of the post :- Research (Grade - B) 

Eligibility criteria…

Educational qualification:- The candidates should possess a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Economics or Finance from a recognized university or institute.

Age limit…

The maximum age of the candidates should be 34 years. Age relaxation would be provided as per government rules.

Selection procedure..

The process of short - listing the candidates will be based on interview.

How to apply ..?

The eligible candidates should submit the duly filled applications along with the required documents i.e. recent passport photograph, self attested copies of proof of age, PhD certificate, CV, OBC certificate, PWD certificate etc. to 'The General Manager, Reserve Bank of India Services Board, Third Floor, RBI Building, Opp. Mumbai Central Railway Station, Byculla, Mumbai - 400 008' through a proper channel so as to reach before the closing date.

Important date:

Last date to apply -- December 25

For more details, the candidates should visit the official website.

Human Rights | Violation of human rights in India

Human Rights Day is celebrated, every year, on 10-12.  The day remembers theUnited Nations General Assembly's adoption of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. In 1993, an autonomous public body  National Human Rights Commission(NHRC) of India, was found for the protection and promotion of human rights, which works on rights relating to life, liberty, equality and dignity of an individual.

The theme for 2015 is " Our Rights, Our Freedoms, Always . "

Some facts relating to Human Rights in India

► In 1829  the practice of Sati was formally eliminated by Governor General, William Bentick.

► In 1929  Child Marriage Restraint Act, prohibiting marriage of minors, under 14 years of age  was passed.

► In 2001  the Supreme Court passed extensive orders to implement the right to food.

► With the hanging of 2008 Mumbai terror attacks accused Mohammed Ajmal  Kasab, India ended its eight-year unofficial law on capital punishment..

► In response to hundreds of rapes that were recorded across the country in 2013, India adopted the Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act 2013.

► In 2005, Right to Information Act was passed to give access to citizens about the information held by public authorities.

Human Rights violation in India and around the world

► According to government estimates 451 incidents of communal violence were recorded in the first 8 months of 2013 and in 2012, about 410 incidents were recorded.

► Violence linked to the Communist Party of India (Maoist) led to the death of 384 people. including 147 civilians. in 2013.

► In 2013  India rolled out a Central Monitoring System to monitor all phone and Internet communications.

► According to transparency reports from Google and Facebook, India is the second country in seeking private information about users from these companies.

► More than one million children in India remain at risk of abuse.

► Millions of children still remain in the work force despite efforts to forbid employment of children under the age of 14.

► Nearly half of India's children under the age of five are malnourished, Thousands of children remain missing.

► Nearly 27 million people are currently enslaved in the human trafficking trade  globally.

► According to the reports in 2012, 101 countries repressed their people's right to freedom of expression.

► According to UNICEF  22,000 children worldwide die each day due to poverty.

► Around 15 million girls are forced into child marriage around the world every year.

► Nearly 20.9 million people are victims of forced labor worldwide.

GSEB Gandhinagar Recruitment for Vidhyasahayak

GSEB 921 Vidhyasahayak Special Bharti {Std 6to8 } 2015-16

Gujarat State Education Boar (GSEB) 921 Vidhyasahayak Recruitment Notification 2015-16 For921 Teacher For Std 06 to 08 , Aspirants Waiting for GSEB teacher Notification 2015-16 can start sending their applications through online on the official website ,- www.vidyasahayakgujarat.org Organization Name :- Gujarat State Education Board (GSEB)
 Total Posts :- 921
 Name of the Posts :- Vidhyasahayak(upper Primary)
1.Maths Science – jilla Shikshan Samiti-455/Nagar Prathmik Shikshan Samiti-87
2.Language - jilla Shikshan Samiti-135/ Nagar Prathmik Shikshan Samiti-31
3.Social Science- jilla Shikshan Samiti-181/ Nagar Prathmik Shikshan Samiti-32
  Education Qualification :- Candidate must be qualified TET
Examination Also Must have completed graduate Degree in relevant
Disciple from any recognized university / board.
  Age Limit :- Age Should be between 18 to 35 years (As on 17/12/2015)
 Pay Scale :- Selected candidates Will get good pay scale from Gujarat Govt. as per norms
 How To Apply
Interested candidates may apply online through website
www.vidyasahayakgujarat.org from 8-12-2015 to 17-12-2015
  Important Links Are..
 District wise seats:- Click here
 Apply Online :- Click here
 Receiving Center List :- Click here
 Age limit :- Click here
 Check Notification of : GSEB 921 Vidhyasahayak Special Bharti

For More Updates Follow Us  and Write Your question in Comment Box

Recruitment of various posts in Kandla Port

Kandla port Trust has Published Notification for Recruitment of various posts

Kandala Port Trust Recruitment For sr.AEM & AEM Posts 2015
 Organization Name - Kandla port Trust (kandla-Gandhidham)
 Last Date of Receipt of Application is 31-12-2015
 For Education Qualification See This Image
  

More Details Click Here

For More Updates Follow Us

or Any Query Comment in Bellow Comment Box

Vacancies At Various Posts in The Gas Authority of India Limited

The Gas Authority of India Limited 

(GAIL) :-  has invited applications from eligible candidates for fillingup vacancies at various posts.There are a total 67 posts. The interested candidates can apply latest by 29January 2016.

The candidates can check the vacancy details below

Vacancy detailsTotal posts: 67

Name of the posts  Executive  Trainee    (Chemical) 14 
     “                    ‘’       (Mechanical)13 
     “                    “       (Electrical) 13 
     “                    “        (Instrumentation) 6 
     "                    "        (Business Information System) 11      "                    "         (Telecom/ Telemetry) 10

Eligibility criteria

Educational qualificationThe candidates should have acquired a Bachelor degree in Engineering in Chemical/ Petrochemical/ Mechanical/ Production/ Electrical/ Electrical & Electronics/ Instrumentation/ Instrumentation & Control/ Computer Science/ Electronics/ Electronics & Communication from a recognised university or institute.

Age limitThe upper age limit of the candidates should be 28 years as on January 29, 2016. Age relaxation would be provided to candidates as per the government norms.

Selection procedureThe selection will be based on GATE-2016 scores, group discussions or interview.

How to apply?The eligible and interested candidates can apply online, the link for the same is  www.gailonline.com

Important datesCommencement of application: December 22 Last date to apply: January 29, 2016

*For detailed information, the candidates should visit the official website.*

RECRUITMENT OF SPECIALIST CADRE OFFICERS IN STATE BANK OF INDIA

RECRUITMENT OF SPECIALIST CADRE OFFICERS IN STATE BANK GROUP 

CENTRAL RECRUITMENT & PROMOTION DEPARTMENT, CORPORATE CENTRE, MUMBAI ADVERTISEMENT NO. CRPD/SCO/2015-16/7

1. Online Registration of Application starts from: 26.11.2015	2. Last date for Online Registration of Application: 12.12.2015
3. Payment of Fee Online: 26.11.2015 to 12.12.2015	4. Downloading of call letter for Online Test: After: 05.01.2016
5. Date of Online Test : 17.01.2016

State Bank of India invites online applications from Indian citizens for appointment in following Specialist Cadre Officers posts in State Bank Group. Candidates are requested to apply online through link given in

“careers with us” section of Bank’s website www.statebankofindia.com or www.sbi.co.in

PLEASE NOTE THAT
1.	A candidate can apply for only one post under this project.
2.	The process of Registration of application is completed only when fee is deposited with the Bank through Online mode.
3.	Before applying, candidates are requested to ensure that they fulfill the eligibility criteria for the post as on the date of eligibility. Admission to online test will be purely provisional without verification of documents. Candidature will be subject to verification of details/documents when the candidate report for interview if called.
4.	Candidates, applying for a particular post where two or more Banks have shown vacancies, should submit only one application. Preference of Banks will be taken at the time of interview. Allotment of Bank will be done on the basis of ranking of the candidate in the merit list.
5.	Candidates are advised to check Bank’s website www.statebankofindia.com or www.sbi.co.in for details and updates.
VACANCIES AND OTHER DETAILS IN RESPECT OF VARIOUS POSTS  AS DETAILED BELOW:
Sr. No.	Post & Post Code	Grade	Bank	Vacancies								Age as on 30.11.2015		Educational  Qualification as on 30.11.2015	Relevant full time post qualification experience as on 30.11.2015
				GEN	SC	ST	OBC	TOTAL	OH	VI	HI	Min	Max
1.	Deputy Manager (Law) Post Code: DMLA	MMGS-II	SBI	20	6	3	11	40	1	-	-	21	38	Graduate with a degree in Law or a Law Graduate who has passed 5 years integrated Law course from a recognized University in India.	Law Graduates who have enrolled as Advocates with Bar Council and minimum 2 years active experience as practising Advocate (or) Two years’ experience as Law officer in the Legal Department of Scheduled Commercial Banks / Financial Institutions (as mentioned in the web page of Indian Banks’ Association under the link Member Associate) & State Level Development Financial Institutions. The experience should be after enrolment as advocate with Bar Council.
2.	Assistant Manager (System) Post Code: AMSY	JMGS-I	SBI	71	21	10	38	140	2	1	1	21	30	B.E. / B. Tech. in Computer Science / Computer Applications / Information Technology / Electronics/ Electronics & Telecommunications / Electronics & Communications / Electronics & Instrumentations or M. Sc. in Electronics / Electronics & Telecommunications / Electronics & Communications / Electronics & Instrumentation / Computer Science / Information Technology / Computer Applications or MCA from Government recognized University or institution	Experience  in  computer  programming  in  a  reputed organization where available, would be desirable.
			SBM	2	1	1	1	5

•  Please note that change of category will not be permitted at any stage after registration of online application.

ABBREVIATIONS

BANKS: SBI – State Bank of India, SBM – State Bank of Mysore

Category: SC- Scheduled Caste, ST- Scheduled Tribe, OBC- Other Backward Classes, PWD- Persons with Disability, OH- Orthopedically Handicapped, vI- Visually Impaired, HI- Hearing Impaired.

EMOLUMENTS

SCALE ABBREVIATION	SCALE	SCALE OF PAY	MONTHLY EMOLUMENTS APPROX
JMGS I	Junior Management Grade Scale I	23700-980/7-30560-1145/2-32850-1310/7-42020	73600-(inclusive of leased Rental at Mumbai)
MMGS II	Middle Management Grade Scale II	31705-1145/1-32850-1310/10-45950	90700-(inclusive of leased Rental at Mumbai)

Deputy Manager (Law) and Assistant Manager (System): The scale of pay applicable to different grades are furnished above. The officials will be eligible for DA, HRA. CCA, PF, Contributory Pension Fund, LFC, Medical Facility etc. as per rules in force from time to time.

Apply Online Click Here